compare and contrast education system in kenya and nigeria
- 8 avril 2023
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Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. WebA society is a group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction, or a large social group sharing the same spatial or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. Because of the countrys continuing economic problems, however, many of these students have not been able to attend school beyond the primary level; free secondary schooling was introduced in 2008 to help address this issue. WebOverall, the informal education system in Nigeria can be described as nuanced and complicated. Aina, A.T. and A. T. Salau.1992.
Nigeria education was slowly but soundly developing during the colonial time until the conclusion of World War II. The financing of education should be the function of all the major stakeholders. By continuing well assume youre on board with our cookie policy, Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, The Australian Education System and the Education Policies for Early Childhood System, The Impact of IT on the Accounting System in Nigeria, Attachment Report: Kenya Seed Company Limited Essay, Compared To Digital Markets Traditional Markets, The Social Problems that Arose during the Colonial Period of Kenya in Devil on the Cross, a Novel by Ngugi wa Thiong'o, The Entertaining Character of Walter Mitty Compared to Monika's Perception of Life in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, a Short Story by James Thurber, ASK writer for (b) The inculcation of national consciousness and national unity. Education is the bedrock of development. Kenya is the economic, financial, and transport hub of East Africa. NEW! In this, Kenya can learn the importance of consistency in implementation of education policies despite changes in political leadership. WebKeywords: Educational System, Returns to Education, Universities Financing in Nigeria. In both countries education is divided into three education levels; first primary education, second is secondary education and the third level is tertiary education. 6. For the philosophy to be in harmony with Nigerias national objective, it has to be geared towards the values, aims and objectives stated at the National curriculum conference of 1969 and specifically stated in the National Policy on Education as the General Objectives of Education in Nigeria which are as follows: (a) The inculcation of the right type of values and attitudes for the survival of the individual and of society.
In the pre-deregulation regime, higher education funding in Nigeria was done by government or public funding alone. While fiscal deficits continue to pose risks in the medium term, other economic indicators, including foreign exchange reserves, interest rates, current account deficits, remittances and FDI are positive. If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform. The challenge of sustainable Development in Nigeria. The national educational system consists of three levels: eight years of compulsory primary education (beginning at age six), four years at the secondary In ancient and pre-colonial times, the area of present-day Nigeria was occupied by a great diversity of ethnic groups with very different languages and traditions. Websystems. Between 1993 and 1996, the NTI graduated 34,486 in their NCE distance learning programs. ?fund primary education. In Canada age range for compulsory education is 6-16 years.
Also the importance of proper motivation of teachers to ensure efficient and effective curriculum implementation. WebHeritage postgraduates in work or further study within six months of graduating (DLHE 2012-17) International Heritage Management is a degree that offers a holistic approach in the heritage sector, including conservation and law issues internationally. The government also is working to develop stronger public-private partnerships for roads, agriculture, and power. The KENYATTA administration has been successful in courting external investment for infrastructure development. Higher education relates to all forms of post-secondary education such as the Universities, Polytechnics, Colleges of Education, Monotechnics and Professional schools (Abdu 2003). Local governments: Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. These are the building of: a free and democratic society; a just and egalitarian society; a united, strong and self-reliant nation;a great and dynamic economy and a land of bright and full opportunities for citizens. 1. Comparison country: Don't see your country here? * The National Business and Technical Examinations Board (NABTEB) conducts the National Technical Certificate (NTC)/National Business Certificate (NBC) examinations, as well as the advanced level versions of these exams in a number of trades/discipline such as engineering and construction. Pre-deregulation regime Compare and Contrast Countries. University of Illinois Press. In the past, to teach in primary school a person needed a Teacher Certificate Grade II (TCGDII) from four years of secondary school at a Grade II Teacher-training college.
Pages 20, Education System in Nigeria and Kenya Compared, Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree to the terms and conditions of our service. WebThe following essay will compare and contrast the education systems between China and America.
South Africa has a GDP per capita of $11,500 as of 2020, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $4,900 as of 2020. be 2.4 times more likely to live below the poverty line. First, at the state level, a percentage of the local share (a ?? The benefits of higher education should be identified. They lack medical facilities especially when compared with the technologically advanced countries. Also there is the need for an effective monitoring of the management of fund presently being allocated to the sector, as effort should be intensify to improve on what is currently being allocated to the system. kevin mccarthy staff directory Mwai KIBAKI, running as the candidate of the multiethnic, united opposition group, the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC), defeated KANU candidate Uhuru KENYATTA, the son of founding president Jomo KENYATTA, and assumed the presidency following a campaign centered on an anticorruption platform. ), 34% of total installed capacity (2017 est. Kenyas national education system is structured on an 8-4-4 model with eight years of basic education, four years of secondary education, and a four-year under-paying teachers (which had led to massive brain-drain), the money allocated to education falls kilometers short of the UNESCO recommended 25% of annual budget. 100. Zais, R.S. Many of these writers publish in English, although Thiongo has insisted on publishing first in his native Kikuyu, saying: Only by a return to the roots of our being in the languages and cultures and heroic histories of the Kenyan people can we rise up to the challenge of helping in the creation of a Kenyan patriotic national literature and culture that will be the envy of many foreigners and the pride of Kenyans. Time has gone when teachers were the best both in character and learning. Primary education in Nigeria starts in the native language but brings in English in the third year. Background of Nigeria Education The benefits of the acquisition of any higher education programme now went largely to the individual as a private good for which Enrolment in total secondary. WebThese eight blether stations are each mini fact files on different topics associated with both France and Scotland followed by discussion questions for learners to explore their understanding, opinions and critical thinking about the topic. In August 2010, Kenyans overwhelmingly adopted a new constitution in a national referendum. It is also involved with the funding of polytechnics owned by the Government of the Federation of Nigeria. In Kenya, the literacy rate is 81.5% as of 2018. The apparent rate for adult illiteracy in the year 2000 is 35.9%. The implication of this is that the Nigeria Philosophy of Education according to Adeyinka (1992) is based on: The integration of the individual into a sound and effective citizen; and Equal education opportunities at all levels, both within and outside the formal school system. These countries and some others have been striving for a stable government, dynamic economy and education that can deliver the goods. A series of constitutions after World War II granted Nigeria greater autonomy. It has been said that the criteria for assessing any educational system ), 0% of total installed capacity (2017 est. In private institutions, the incidence lies mostly on the individual while for the public sector ownership it lays on the public sector. The Junior Senior School (JSS) is to provide junior secondary education to students from JS1-3 for a period of 3 years.
President BUHARI ran on an anti-corruption platform, and has made some headway in alleviating corruption, such as implementation of a Treasury Single Account that allows the government to better manage its resources and a more transparent government payroll and personnel system that eliminated duplicate and "ghost workers." These include: They were, the indigenous system, the Quranic schools, and formal European-style Except for in Ontario and New Brunswick where education is compulsory from the age of 6 to 18 years. ), about a half-dozen large-scale privately owned media companies with TV and radio stations, as well as a state-owned TV broadcaster, provide service nationwide; satellite and cable TV subscription services available; state-owned radio broadcaster operates 2 national radio channels and provides regional and local radio services in multiple languages; many private radio stations broadcast on a national level along with over 100 private and non-profit regional stations broadcasting in local languages; TV transmissions of all major international broadcasters available, mostly via paid subscriptions; direct radio frequency modulation transmissions available for several foreign government-owned broadcasters (2019), nearly 70 federal government-controlled national and regional TV stations; all 36 states operate TV stations; several private TV stations operational; cable and satellite TV subscription services are available; network of federal government-controlled national, regional, and state radio stations; roughly 40 state government-owned radio stations typically carry their own programs except for news broadcasts; about 20 private radio stations; transmissions of international broadcasters are available; digital broadcasting migration process completed in three states in 2018 (2019), none specifically; the only significant inland waterway is the part of Lake Victoria within the boundaries of Kenya; Kisumu is the main port and has ferry connections to Uganda and Tanzania (2011), 8,600 km (Niger and Benue Rivers and smaller rivers and creeks) (2011), 4 km oil, 1,432 km refined products (2018), 124 km condensate, 4045 km gas, 164 km liquid petroleum gas, 4441 km oil, 3940 km refined products (2013), Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Kenya Defence Forces: Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, Kenya Air Force (2021), Nigerian Armed Forces: Army, Navy (includes Coast Guard), Air Force; Ministry of Interior: Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC, a paramilitary agency commissioned to assist the military in the management of threats to internal security, including attacks and natural disasters) (2021), no conscription; 18-26 years of age for male and female voluntary service (under 18 with parental consent; upper limit 30 years of age for specialists, tradesmen, or women with a diploma; 39 years of age for chaplains/imams), with a 9-year obligation (7 years for Kenyan Navy) and subsequent 3-year re-enlistments; applicants must be Kenyan citizens (2020), 18-26 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2019), the Kenya Coast Guard Service (established 2018) is under the Ministry of Interior, but led by a military officer and comprised of personnel from the military, as well as the National Police Service, intelligence services, and other government agencies (2020), the Nigerian Armed Forces are used primarily for internal security operations; in the northeast, the military is conducting counterinsurgency/counter-terrorist operations against the Boko Haram (BH) and Islamic State in West Africa (ISWA) terrorist groups, where it has deployed as many as 70,000 troops at times and jihadist-related violence has killed an estimated 35,000 people, mostly civilians, since 2009 (as of Dec 2020); in the northwest, it faces threats from criminal gangs, bandits, and militants associated with ongoing farmer-herder violence, as well as BH and ISWA terrorists; the military also focuses on the Niger Delta region to protect the oil industry against militants and criminal activity, although the levels of violence there have decreased in recent years; in May 2021, a contingent of military troops and police were deployed to eastern Nigeria to quell renewed agitation for a state of Biafra (Biafra seceded from Nigeria in the late 1960s, sparking a civil war that caused more than 1 million deaths), the International Maritime Bureau reports that shipping in territorial and offshore waters in the Indian Ocean remain at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships, Military and security service personnel strengths, the Kenyan Defense Forces (KDF) are comprised of approximately 24,000 personnel (20,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 2,500 Air Force) (2020), size estimates for the Nigerian Armed Forces vary; approximately 135,000 active personnel (100,000 Army; 20,000 Navy/Coast Guard; 15,000 Air Force); est. Kenya observes most Christian holidays, as well as the Muslim festival Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan. 3. The blether station topics are interdisciplinary, covering places, historical people, food and art. Drought-like conditions in parts of the country pushed 2017 inflation above 8%, but the rate had fallen to 4.5% in February 2018. morally decadent and intellectually inept child who is a threat to both parents and society. Webangus council phone number montrose. International financial institutions and donors remain important to Kenya's growth and development, but Kenya has also successfully raised capital in the global bond market issuing its first sovereign bond offering in mid-2014, with a second occurring in February 2018. Many viewers have observed that, most corporate organizations today in the country are fond of employing series of measures which are in effect bias and unproductive. All are under the supervision of the National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE), which sets and maintains standards and approves of courses and programs for all universities in Nigeria. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. In the 1960s and 1970s, Kenyans pursued higher education in the UK because of colonial ties, but as British immigration rules tightened, the US, the then Soviet Union, and Canada became attractive study destinations. The Kenyan primary free education concept can learn the importance of proper funding and the need to follow up to ensure the money ends up in the right use failure to which the poor state of infrastructure and consequent poor performance in public institutions will persist. Funding /Constrains: The gross under funding of the educational sector in the country in general and the neglect of the maintenance of the physical facilities. Nigeria, Ghana, Uganda, Kenya and Lesotho, all in Africa, have a common trend. Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania, Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon, five times the size of Ohio; slightly more than twice the size of Nevada, about six times the size of Georgia; slightly more than twice the size of California, varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior, varies; equatorial in south, tropical in center, arid in north, low plains rise to central highlands bisected by Great Rift Valley; fertile plateau in west, southern lowlands merge into central hills and plateaus; mountains in southeast, plains in north, limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower, natural gas, petroleum, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc, arable land, water pollution from urban and industrial wastes; water shortage and degraded water quality from increased use of pesticides and fertilizers; flooding; water hyacinth infestation in Lake Victoria; deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; poaching, serious overpopulation and rapid urbanization have led to numerous environmental problems; urban air and water pollution; rapid deforestation; soil degradation; loss of arable land; oil pollution - water, air, and soil have suffered serious damage from oil spills, the Kenyan Highlands comprise one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa; glaciers are found on Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest peak; unique physiography supports abundant and varied wildlife of scientific and economic value; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and the second largest fresh water lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda, the Niger River enters the country in the northwest and flows southward through tropical rain forests and swamps to its delta in the Gulf of Guinea, population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this, largest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest as shown in this, 26.78 births/1,000 population (2021 est.
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